Skin allergies are not uncommon in pets and the same pollens and house dust that cause allergic reactions in people can have the same effect on dogs. Allergic dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin and can be brought on by many things, but the end results are generally the same; an uncomfortable dog who can’t stop licking and scratching. In extreme cases there may even be hair loss.

What can you do?

Your vet may try to help manage your dog's allergy by numerous methods including injections, oral medications, nutritional management, shampoos, dips, ointments and environmental treatments.

If your vet has performed a biopsy or prescribed a medicine, be certain to follow instructions for care very closely. Do not hesitate to call the clinic if questions or problems arise.

Food for thought

Nutrition can help dogs with food allergies and dietary fatty acid therapy has been used in dogs with allergic skin disease or dogs with pruritis or dermatitis.

There are a few different foods available depending on how bad the allergy is. Discover more about the benefits of Hills™ Science Plan™ Sensitive Skin pet food for your dog or consult your veterinarian about the effectiveness of Hill's™ Prescription Diet™ therapeutic pet foods.

Flea Control

If your dog is allowed outdoors, complete elimination of fleas is almost impossible. A more realistic goal is flea control, especially in warmer seasons. This requires controlling the life cycle of the flea with one of the products available from your vet. Your vet will recommend which is most appropriate for your dog and household.

Environmental treatment is also important in flea control. Frequent vacuuming removes flea eggs in rugs and carpeting (promptly dispose of the vacuum bag). Laundering your dog's bedding is also advised. Sprays may also be recommended by your veterinarian. Preventative measures taken before you see fleas can save you and your dog a lot of discomfort.

Ticks

Ticks spread diseases to people as well as pets. As far as possible keep your dog from roaming through tall grasses and woods. If you have been out walking in those areas make sure you check your dog thoroughly. Prompt removal can prevent the spread of tick-borne illness.